diff --git a/js/measurements.js b/js/measurements.js
index 13a4079..6dad318 100644
--- a/js/measurements.js
+++ b/js/measurements.js
@@ -159,15 +159,31 @@
     spans.forEach(function (span) {
       var type = span.getAttribute('data-measurement-type');
       var isHybrid = span.getAttribute('data-hybrid') === 'true';
-      var useVolumeMode = isHybrid && measureByVolume;
 
-      var effectiveType = useVolumeMode ? 'volume' : type;
+      var scalableAttr, defaultAttr, altAttr, effectiveType;
+
+      if (isHybrid && measureByVolume && type === 'weight') {
+        // weight measurement in volume mode -> use volume data
+        scalableAttr = 'data-volume-scalable';
+        defaultAttr = 'data-volume-default';
+        altAttr = 'data-volume-alt';
+        effectiveType = 'volume';
+      } else if (isHybrid && !measureByVolume && type === 'volume') {
+        // volume measurement in weight mode -> use weight data
+        scalableAttr = 'data-weight-scalable';
+        defaultAttr = 'data-weight-default';
+        altAttr = 'data-weight-alt';
+        effectiveType = 'weight';
+      } else {
+        // default: use primary data
+        scalableAttr = 'data-scalable';
+        defaultAttr = 'data-default';
+        altAttr = 'data-alt';
+        effectiveType = type;
+      }
+
       var imperial = !!showingAlt[effectiveType];
 
-      var scalableAttr = useVolumeMode ? 'data-volume-scalable' : 'data-scalable';
-      var defaultAttr = useVolumeMode ? 'data-volume-default' : 'data-default';
-      var altAttr = useVolumeMode ? 'data-volume-alt' : 'data-alt';
-
       var scalableRaw = span.getAttribute(scalableAttr);
 
       if (scalableRaw && scale !== 1) {
@@ -258,9 +274,10 @@
       if (span.getAttribute('data-hybrid') === 'true') hasHybrid = true;
     });
 
-    // Hybrid measurements in volume mode need the volume metric/imperial toggle
+    // Hybrid measurements need both weight and volume metric/imperial toggles
     if (hasHybrid) {
       typeHasToggle['volume'] = true;
+      typeHasToggle['weight'] = true;
     }
 
     var hasAny = false;
diff --git a/lib/measurements/__tests__/plugin.test.js b/lib/measurements/__tests__/plugin.test.js
index c2a408c..269dcb6 100644
--- a/lib/measurements/__tests__/plugin.test.js
+++ b/lib/measurements/__tests__/plugin.test.js
@@ -272,9 +272,12 @@ describe('hybrid weight/volume measurements', () => {
     expect(html).toContain('data-volume-scalable=');
   });
 
-  it('does NOT add hybrid attributes for weight-to-weight alt', () => {
-    const md = '- butter 227g (8 oz)';
+  it('does NOT add manual hybrid attributes for weight-to-weight alt', () => {
+    // weight-to-weight alt doesn't produce manual hybrid volume data,
+    // but density-based auto hybrid will still kick in for known ingredients
+    const md = '- cheddar 227g (8 oz)';
     const html = render(md);
+    // "cheddar" is not in the density table, so no hybrid at all
     expect(html).not.toContain('data-hybrid');
   });
 
@@ -323,4 +326,196 @@ describe('hybrid weight/volume measurements', () => {
     expect(html).toContain('data-default="80g"');
     expect(html).toContain('data-measurement-type="weight"');
   });
+});
+
+// ─── Density Table ──────────────────────────────────────────
+
+const { matchDensity } = require('../densities');
+
+describe('matchDensity', () => {
+  it('returns density for known ingredient', () => {
+    expect(matchDensity('butter')).toBe(0.96);
+  });
+
+  it('is case-insensitive', () => {
+    expect(matchDensity('Butter')).toBe(0.96);
+    expect(matchDensity('FLOUR')).toBe(0.53);
+  });
+
+  it('returns null for unknown ingredient', () => {
+    expect(matchDensity('dragon fruit')).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it('matches longest keyword first (brown sugar vs sugar)', () => {
+    expect(matchDensity('brown sugar')).toBe(0.93);
+    expect(matchDensity('sugar')).toBe(0.85);
+  });
+
+  it('matches longest keyword first (olive oil vs oil)', () => {
+    expect(matchDensity('olive oil')).toBe(0.92);
+    expect(matchDensity('vegetable oil')).toBe(0.92);
+  });
+
+  it('matches ingredient within longer text', () => {
+    expect(matchDensity('unsalted butter')).toBe(0.96);
+    expect(matchDensity('all-purpose flour')).toBe(0.53);
+  });
+
+  it('returns null for empty/null input', () => {
+    expect(matchDensity('')).toBeNull();
+    expect(matchDensity(null)).toBeNull();
+  });
+});
+
+// ─── Density-Based Auto Hybrid Generation ───────────────────
+
+function getWeightAttrs(html) {
+  const matches = [];
+  const re = /data-hybrid="true"[^>]*data-weight-default="([^"]*)"[^>]*data-weight-alt="([^"]*)"(?:[^>]*data-weight-scalable="([^"]*)")?/g;
+  let m;
+  while ((m = re.exec(html)) !== null) {
+    matches.push({
+      weightDefault: decodeHtmlEntities(m[1]),
+      weightAlt: decodeHtmlEntities(m[2]),
+      weightScalable: m[3] ? JSON.parse(decodeHtmlEntities(m[3])) : null,
+    });
+  }
+  return matches;
+}
+
+describe('density-based auto hybrid: weight -> volume', () => {
+  it('auto-generates volume data for weight measurement with known ingredient', () => {
+    const md = '- butter 227g';
+    const html = render(md);
+    expect(html).toContain('data-hybrid="true"');
+    expect(html).toContain('data-volume-default=');
+    expect(html).toContain('data-volume-alt=');
+    expect(html).toContain('data-volume-scalable=');
+  });
+
+  it('generates correct volume from density (butter 227g)', () => {
+    const md = '- butter 227g';
+    const html = render(md);
+    const hybrids = getHybridAttrs(html);
+    expect(hybrids.length).toBe(1);
+    // 227g / 0.96 density = 236.46ml -> "236.5ml" metric
+    expect(hybrids[0].volumeDefault).toBe('236.5ml');
+    expect(hybrids[0].volumeScalable).toBeDefined();
+    expect(hybrids[0].volumeScalable.type).toBe('volume');
+    expect(hybrids[0].volumeScalable.base).toBeCloseTo(236.46, 0);
+  });
+
+  it('generates correct volume from density (flour 500g)', () => {
+    const md = '- all-purpose flour 500g';
+    const html = render(md);
+    const hybrids = getHybridAttrs(html);
+    expect(hybrids.length).toBe(1);
+    // 500g / 0.53 density = 943.4ml -> "943.4ml"
+    expect(hybrids[0].volumeDefault).toBe('943.4ml');
+  });
+
+  it('does not generate hybrid for unknown ingredient weight', () => {
+    const md = '- mystery powder 100g';
+    const html = render(md);
+    expect(html).not.toContain('data-hybrid');
+  });
+
+  it('handles range weight measurements with density', () => {
+    const md = '- butter 200-250g';
+    const html = render(md);
+    const hybrids = getHybridAttrs(html);
+    expect(hybrids.length).toBe(1);
+    // 200/0.96 = 208.3ml, 250/0.96 = 260.4ml
+    expect(hybrids[0].volumeDefault).toMatch(/208.*-.*260/);
+    expect(hybrids[0].volumeScalable.base).toHaveLength(2);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('density-based auto hybrid: volume -> weight', () => {
+  it('auto-generates weight data for volume measurement with known ingredient', () => {
+    const md = '- flour 2 cups';
+    const html = render(md);
+    expect(html).toContain('data-hybrid="true"');
+    expect(html).toContain('data-weight-default=');
+    expect(html).toContain('data-weight-alt=');
+    expect(html).toContain('data-weight-scalable=');
+  });
+
+  it('generates correct weight from density (flour 2 cups)', () => {
+    const md = '- flour 2 cups';
+    const html = render(md);
+    const weightAttrs = getWeightAttrs(html);
+    expect(weightAttrs.length).toBe(1);
+    // 2 cups = 2 * 236.588ml = 473.176ml, * 0.53 density = 250.8g
+    expect(weightAttrs[0].weightDefault).toBe('250.8g');
+    expect(weightAttrs[0].weightScalable).toBeDefined();
+    expect(weightAttrs[0].weightScalable.type).toBe('weight');
+    expect(weightAttrs[0].weightScalable.base).toBeCloseTo(250.78, 0);
+  });
+
+  it('generates correct weight from density (milk 1 cup)', () => {
+    const md = '- milk 1 cup';
+    const html = render(md);
+    const weightAttrs = getWeightAttrs(html);
+    expect(weightAttrs.length).toBe(1);
+    // 1 cup = 236.588ml, * 1.03 density = 243.69g
+    expect(weightAttrs[0].weightDefault).toBe('243.7g');
+  });
+
+  it('does not generate hybrid for unknown ingredient volume', () => {
+    const md = '- unicorn tears 1 cup';
+    const html = render(md);
+    expect(html).not.toContain('data-hybrid');
+  });
+
+  it('handles range volume measurements with density', () => {
+    const md = '- sugar 1-2 cups';
+    const html = render(md);
+    const weightAttrs = getWeightAttrs(html);
+    expect(weightAttrs.length).toBe(1);
+    // 1 cup = 236.588ml * 0.85 = 201.1g, 2 cups = 473.176ml * 0.85 = 402.2g
+    expect(weightAttrs[0].weightDefault).toMatch(/201.*-.*402/);
+    expect(weightAttrs[0].weightScalable.base).toHaveLength(2);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('density vs manual hybrid precedence', () => {
+  it('manual hybrid annotation takes precedence over density table', () => {
+    const md = '- unsalted butter 80g (6 tablespoons)';
+    const html = render(md);
+    const hybrids = getHybridAttrs(html);
+    expect(hybrids.length).toBe(1);
+    // Should use the manual 6 tablespoons, not density-computed value
+    expect(hybrids[0].volumeDefault).toBe('88.7ml');
+    expect(hybrids[0].volumeAlt).toBe('6 tbsp');
+  });
+
+  it('weight-to-weight alt does not trigger density hybrid (butter 227g (8 oz))', () => {
+    // "227g (8 oz)" is weight-to-weight alt, no manual hybrid volume data,
+    // but density should still auto-generate volume data
+    const md = '- butter 227g (8 oz)';
+    const html = render(md);
+    // getHybridVolumeData returns null for weight-to-weight, so density kicks in
+    expect(html).toContain('data-hybrid="true"');
+    const hybrids = getHybridAttrs(html);
+    expect(hybrids.length).toBe(1);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('density with approximate values', () => {
+  it('preserves approximate prefix in density-generated volume', () => {
+    const md = '- butter ~200g';
+    const html = render(md);
+    const hybrids = getHybridAttrs(html);
+    expect(hybrids.length).toBe(1);
+    expect(hybrids[0].volumeDefault).toMatch(/^~/);
+  });
+
+  it('preserves approximate prefix in density-generated weight', () => {
+    const md = '- flour ~2 cups';
+    const html = render(md);
+    const weightAttrs = getWeightAttrs(html);
+    expect(weightAttrs.length).toBe(1);
+    expect(weightAttrs[0].weightDefault).toMatch(/^~/);
+  });
 });
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/lib/measurements/densities.js b/lib/measurements/densities.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6f319f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/measurements/densities.js
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/**
+ * Ingredient density table for automatic weight/volume conversion.
+ *
+ * Each entry has keywords (ingredient names) and a density in g/ml.
+ * Conversion:
+ *   Weight -> Volume: ml = grams / density
+ *   Volume -> Weight: grams = ml * density
+ *
+ * Entries are sorted longest-keyword-first so that "brown sugar" matches
+ * before "sugar", "olive oil" before "oil", etc.
+ */
+
+const DENSITIES = [
+  { keywords: ['all-purpose flour', 'all purpose flour', 'ap flour'], density: 0.53 },
+  { keywords: ['powdered sugar', 'confectioners sugar', 'icing sugar'], density: 0.50 },
+  { keywords: ['vanilla extract'], density: 1.03 },
+  { keywords: ['baking powder'], density: 0.90 },
+  { keywords: ['cocoa powder'], density: 0.43 },
+  { keywords: ['brown sugar'], density: 0.93 },
+  { keywords: ['maple syrup'], density: 1.32 },
+  { keywords: ['baking soda', 'bicarbonate'], density: 1.10 },
+  { keywords: ['bread flour'], density: 0.55 },
+  { keywords: ['sour cream'], density: 1.05 },
+  { keywords: ['olive oil'], density: 0.92 },
+  { keywords: ['cornstarch', 'corn starch'], density: 0.54 },
+  { keywords: ['butter'], density: 0.96 },
+  { keywords: ['cream'], density: 1.01 },
+  { keywords: ['flour'], density: 0.53 },
+  { keywords: ['sugar'], density: 0.85 },
+  { keywords: ['honey'], density: 1.42 },
+  { keywords: ['milk'], density: 1.03 },
+  { keywords: ['water'], density: 1.0 },
+  { keywords: ['salt'], density: 1.22 },
+  { keywords: ['rice'], density: 0.80 },
+  { keywords: ['oil'], density: 0.92 },
+];
+
+/**
+ * Check if text contains a known ingredient and return its density.
+ * Lowercases the text and checks keywords longest-first.
+ *
+ * @param {string} text - text preceding the measurement (ingredient context)
+ * @returns {number|null} density in g/ml, or null if no match
+ */
+function matchDensity(text) {
+  if (!text) return null;
+  const lower = text.toLowerCase().trim();
+  for (const entry of DENSITIES) {
+    for (const keyword of entry.keywords) {
+      if (lower.includes(keyword)) {
+        return entry.density;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+
+module.exports = { DENSITIES, matchDensity };
diff --git a/lib/measurements/plugin.js b/lib/measurements/plugin.js
index 1d23dfb..5d78736 100644
--- a/lib/measurements/plugin.js
+++ b/lib/measurements/plugin.js
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
  */
 
 const { findAllMeasurements, unitType } = require('./matcher');
+const { matchDensity } = require('./densities');
 
 // ─── Number Formatting ──────────────────────────────────
 
@@ -463,6 +464,116 @@ function formatMeasurementText(amount, unit, approximate) {
   return prefix + formatValueUnit(amount.value, unit);
 }
 
+// ─── Density-Based Auto Hybrid Generation ───────────────
+
+function generateDensityVolumeData(measurement, density) {
+  const { amount, unit, approximate } = measurement;
+  const prefix = approximate ? '~' : '';
+
+  if (amount.min !== undefined) {
+    const mlMin = toBaseGrams(amount.min.value, unit) / density;
+    const mlMax = toBaseGrams(amount.max.value, unit) / density;
+    const mMin = smartMetricVolume(mlMin);
+    const mMax = smartMetricVolume(mlMax);
+    const iMin = smartImperialVolume(mlMin);
+    const iMax = smartImperialVolume(mlMax);
+    const rPrefix = (approximate || amount.min.approximate) ? '~' : '';
+
+    let volumeDefault, volumeAlt;
+    if (mMin.unit === mMax.unit) {
+      const space = NO_SPACE_UNITS.has(mMin.unit) ? '' : ' ';
+      volumeDefault = rPrefix + formatNumber(mMin.value) + '-' + formatNumber(mMax.value) + space + unitLabel(mMin.unit, mMax.value !== 1);
+    } else {
+      volumeDefault = rPrefix + formatValueUnit(mMin.value, mMin.unit) + '-' + formatValueUnit(mMax.value, mMax.unit);
+    }
+    if (iMin.unit === iMax.unit) {
+      const space = NO_SPACE_UNITS.has(iMin.unit) ? '' : ' ';
+      volumeAlt = rPrefix + formatNumber(iMin.value) + '-' + formatNumber(iMax.value) + space + unitLabel(iMin.unit, iMax.value !== 1);
+    } else {
+      volumeAlt = rPrefix + formatValueUnit(iMin.value, iMin.unit) + '-' + formatValueUnit(iMax.value, iMax.unit);
+    }
+
+    return {
+      default: volumeDefault,
+      alt: volumeAlt,
+      scalable: {
+        base: [mlMin, mlMax],
+        type: 'volume',
+        approx: approximate || amount.min.approximate || false,
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  const grams = toBaseGrams(amount.value, unit);
+  const ml = grams / density;
+  const metric = smartMetricVolume(ml);
+  const imperial = smartImperialVolume(ml);
+
+  return {
+    default: prefix + formatValueUnit(metric.value, metric.unit),
+    alt: prefix + formatValueUnit(imperial.value, imperial.unit),
+    scalable: {
+      base: ml,
+      type: 'volume',
+      approx: approximate || false,
+    },
+  };
+}
+
+function generateDensityWeightData(measurement, density) {
+  const { amount, unit, approximate } = measurement;
+  const prefix = approximate ? '~' : '';
+
+  if (amount.min !== undefined) {
+    const gMin = toBaseMl(amount.min.value, unit) * density;
+    const gMax = toBaseMl(amount.max.value, unit) * density;
+    const mMin = smartMetricWeight(gMin);
+    const mMax = smartMetricWeight(gMax);
+    const iMin = smartImperialWeight(gMin / 28.3495);
+    const iMax = smartImperialWeight(gMax / 28.3495);
+    const rPrefix = (approximate || amount.min.approximate) ? '~' : '';
+
+    let weightDefault, weightAlt;
+    if (mMin.unit === mMax.unit) {
+      const space = NO_SPACE_UNITS.has(mMin.unit) ? '' : ' ';
+      weightDefault = rPrefix + formatNumber(mMin.value) + '-' + formatNumber(mMax.value) + space + unitLabel(mMin.unit, mMax.value !== 1);
+    } else {
+      weightDefault = rPrefix + formatValueUnit(mMin.value, mMin.unit) + '-' + formatValueUnit(mMax.value, mMax.unit);
+    }
+    if (iMin.unit === iMax.unit) {
+      const space = NO_SPACE_UNITS.has(iMin.unit) ? '' : ' ';
+      weightAlt = rPrefix + formatNumber(iMin.value) + '-' + formatNumber(iMax.value) + space + unitLabel(iMin.unit, iMax.value !== 1);
+    } else {
+      weightAlt = rPrefix + formatValueUnit(iMin.value, iMin.unit) + '-' + formatValueUnit(iMax.value, iMax.unit);
+    }
+
+    return {
+      default: weightDefault,
+      alt: weightAlt,
+      scalable: {
+        base: [gMin, gMax],
+        type: 'weight',
+        approx: approximate || amount.min.approximate || false,
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  const ml = toBaseMl(amount.value, unit);
+  const grams = ml * density;
+  const metric = smartMetricWeight(grams);
+  const imperial = smartImperialWeight(grams / 28.3495);
+
+  return {
+    default: prefix + formatValueUnit(metric.value, metric.unit),
+    alt: prefix + formatValueUnit(imperial.value, imperial.unit),
+    scalable: {
+      base: grams,
+      type: 'weight',
+      approx: approximate || false,
+    },
+  };
+}
+
 // ─── Serving Vessel Detection ───────────────────────────
 
 // Serving vessel keywords — items in the Tools section containing these words
@@ -534,6 +645,26 @@ function replaceMeasurementsInToken(token, Token, inToolsSection) {
       }
     }
 
+    // Density-based auto hybrid: generate the OTHER type's data from ingredient density
+    if (!hybridData && (m.type === 'weight' || m.type === 'volume')) {
+      const textBefore = text.slice(0, m.index);
+      const density = matchDensity(textBefore);
+      if (density) {
+        open.attrSet('data-hybrid', 'true');
+        if (m.type === 'weight') {
+          const volData = generateDensityVolumeData(m, density);
+          open.attrSet('data-volume-default', volData.default);
+          open.attrSet('data-volume-alt', volData.alt);
+          open.attrSet('data-volume-scalable', JSON.stringify(volData.scalable));
+        } else {
+          const wtData = generateDensityWeightData(m, density);
+          open.attrSet('data-weight-default', wtData.default);
+          open.attrSet('data-weight-alt', wtData.alt);
+          open.attrSet('data-weight-scalable', JSON.stringify(wtData.scalable));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
     newTokens.push(open);
 
     // Display metric-normalized text by default
@@ -620,4 +751,6 @@ module.exports.generateTexts = generateTexts;
 module.exports.collapsedTime = collapsedTime;
 module.exports.expandedTime = expandedTime;
 module.exports.getHybridVolumeData = getHybridVolumeData;
-module.exports.generateHybridVolumeTexts = generateHybridVolumeTexts;
\ No newline at end of file
+module.exports.generateHybridVolumeTexts = generateHybridVolumeTexts;
+module.exports.generateDensityVolumeData = generateDensityVolumeData;
+module.exports.generateDensityWeightData = generateDensityWeightData;
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/recipes/Japanese Curry Soup.md b/recipes/Japanese Curry Soup.md
index f04bc60..1058e58 100644
--- a/recipes/Japanese Curry Soup.md	
+++ b/recipes/Japanese Curry Soup.md	
@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ title: Japanese Curry Soup
 - [ ] carrots 4x
 - [ ] lion's mane
 - [ ] vegetable stock 1 jar
-- [ ] 5 cups water
+- [ ] water 5 cups
 - [ ] heavy cream [^1]
-- [ ] 4 japanese curry bricks 
+- [ ] japanese curry bricks 4 
 - [ ] bay leaf
 - [ ] red pepper
 ## Tools